2024年浙江成人高考高起点《英语》备考习题和答案（13）

【导语】浙江成考网根据《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》收集整理了2024年浙江成考高起点《英语》习题以供广大考生参考，具体如下：

2024年浙江成人高考高起点《英语》备考习题和答案（13）

Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:

Dr.Hausman is a hair detective(侦探).Once a mountain lion killed a thirteen-year-old boy.The town offered a reward of thousand dollars for anyone who would kill the lion.

One day an excited hunter came to the town to say that he had killed the mountain lion.As proof that he had killed the right animal,he showed a ball of human hair.He said he had taken the hair from the stomach of the mountain lion.

However,another hunter soon showed up to claim(要求得到)the reward.He too had a ball of human hair that he said he had taken from the dead lion's stomach.The town did not know which man to pay.Maybe neither one had killed the right mountain lion.To settle the argument,they decided to turn the whole thing over to Dr.Hausman.

Dr.Hausman studied the hair and reported that the second hunter should be paid.The hair in the stomach of the mountain lion he had killed matched the hair of the boy.The whole town was relieved to know for sure that the killer had been found.

There are other kinds of detectives who do not wear a uniform but who,like Hausman,solve endless mysteries every year.There is,for example,the dust detective.Tiny bits of dust stick to your clothes,your fingernails,your hair,or your shoes.They catch in your nose and in your ears.They tell where you have been and what you have done lately.The dust detective often helps catch a criminal(罪犯)by proving that he has been on the scene(现场)of the crime.

Then there is the wood detective.By studying a piece of wood he can tell what kind of tree the piece of wood came from.He can tell where it was grown,and how old it is.He can even tell you what the weather was like at a certain place the year Columbus landed in America.The growth rings on a tree tell him.

71.Dr.Hausman decided that the second hunter had killed the mountain lion because ______.

A.the second hunter was an honest man

B.the second hunter showed a ball of human hair

C.the second hunter said that he had taken a ball of hair from the stomach of the mountain lion

D.the hair in the stomach of the mountain lion and the hair of the boy were exactly alike

72.According to the selection,by studying a piece of wood,a wood detective can tell you ______.

A.what the weather was like the year Columbus landed in America

B.what the weather was like last year in the mountain

C.what the weather was like last month in your hometown

D.what kind of tree the piece of wood came from

73.Endless mysteries are solved every year by ______.

A.detectives who like Hausman

B.detectives like Hausman

C.other kinds of detectives who like Hausmen

D.detectives Dr.Hausman likes

74.What does the word'they'(para.5,line 4)mean?

A.Your clothes.B.Your finger-nail.C.Tiny bits of dust.D.Your shoes.

75.It is implied in the selection that it is most important for a criminal ______.

A.to prove that he has been on the scene of the crime

B.to prove that he has not been on the scene of the crime

C.to tell the detective what he has done lately

D.to show the detective his nose and his ears

71.答案：D。

解析：本题为情境题。文章第四段第二句表明，第二位猎人从狮子胃里取出的毛发与被害的小孩的毛发完全一致，所以是第二位猎人杀死了吃人的狮子。故选D。

72.答案：D。

解析：本题为情境题。文章最后一段第二句表明，通过研究一块木头，树木专家可以辨认出这块木头来自哪种树。故选D。

73.答案：B。

解析：本题为语义题。文章倒数第二段第一句“但是，还有不穿制服的另一种侦探，象汉思曼一样，每年都解开了无数的谜”，换为被动语态，即选项B内容，故选B。

74.答案：C。

解析：本题为语义题，文章第五段第五句“细小的灰尘能显示出你刚刚去过哪儿，你刚刚干了些什么”。故选C。

75.答案：B。

解析：本题为推断题，文章第五段最后一句“灰尘颗粒专家通常通过证明罪犯到过犯罪现场的方法来协助侦察”。因此，可以推出，对于罪犯来说最重要的是证明没有到过现场。故选B。